Dodge Neon Sx 2.0 Engine Check Light On with P0340 Code: Camshaft Position Sensor Issues and Symptoms
My Dodge Neon Sx 2.0 (2005 model) runs smoothly for extended periods, but suddenly the engine check light activates followed by a loss of power. The vehicle will then appear to stall or lose responsiveness on the highway, though it eventually recovers and resumes normal operation. After stopping and restarting the car, it runs fine again with the check engine light remaining on. I've confirmed the fault code P0340 using the ignition key — this indicates a camshaft position sensor circuit issue. The problem recurs periodically, sometimes after weeks of normal use. The sensor does not appear to be failing intermittently; instead, it seems to function normally at times and then fail again. I've inspected all connections and found no loose wires or corrosion. A spark plug cap on one cylinder appeared loose, but once replaced, the engine misfired continuously. I'm concerned about safety — driving on highways with sudden power loss could be dangerous. While I understand that camshaft position sensors can fail over time, it's unusual for them to cycle between working and failing without a clear cause. I've also noticed that disconnecting the battery clears the check engine light temporarily, but the underlying issue persists. I'm seeking advice on whether this is typically a sensor failure or wiring harness problem — especially given the location near the EGR tube. Are aftermarket sensors reliable? Should I replace with an OEM part? What diagnostic steps should I take to confirm the root cause?
This is a 2005 Dodge Neon Sx 2.0 (sold as Dodge SX2.0 in Canada). P0340 indicates a camshaft position sensor circuit fault. Start by unplugging the sensor, cleaning the connector, and inspecting for damaged wiring or chaffed insulation. The sensor is relatively inexpensive — consider replacing it rather than just reseating connections. If you're comfortable with electrical troubleshooting, having a digital multimeter (DVOM) would help verify continuity and voltage. Note: clearing the DTC via battery disconnection removes not only the code but also valuable freeze frame data and emission test records.