98 S10 4.3L Engine P0101 and P0406 Codes: Causes and Fixes for Poor Throttle Response
I'm experiencing both P0101 (Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance) and P0404 (Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold) codes on my 1998 S10 with a 4.3L V6 engine. Throttle response is extremely poor—engine surges as RPM increases. The issue appeared suddenly, going from normal operation to severe performance problems. I've already replaced the MAF sensor without improvement. Could a clogged catalytic converter be causing both codes? Is there a possibility of EGR system carbon buildup contributing to P0404 on this engine model?
Perform an exhaust backpressure test using an inexpensive gauge or rental device. A vacuum gauge can also help detect catalytic converter restriction. Consider the EGR system—carbon buildup is a common cause of P0404 on 4.3L engines.