98 Chevy 5.7 Cylinder 5 misfire
Hello I have a problem with a 98 Chevy 4x4 5.7 Vortec that I think I’ve figured out. It started with the engine light being on for a while, with a slightly rough idle but otherwise ran great. Finally bought a code reader and found bank 2 sensor 2 oxygen sensor bad and a cyl 5 misfire code. Changed the oxygen sensor and since the plugs and wires were only 6 mo old I swapped the wires from cyl 5 to 7 cause they are close in length, and separated the two in the wire looms because 5 and 7 are next to each other in the firing order and next to each other physically which can sometimes induce a spark in the wrong cylinder. Then switched plug 5 for plug 1. This should eliminate the plug and wire if I get the same code. The plug that was in cyl 5 was coated heavily with ash all around the plug, a good 1/16”. This truck uses a lot of oil, on a 6h trip on the highway I’ll use 1 liter, I guessed I had some bad oil rings(230000km) Cylinder 3 had a bit of ash but not near as much as 5. Did a compression check and got 185 lbs on most some up to 190, with getting around 120lbs on the first pulse. Changed the distributor cap and reset the codes and hoped for the best. The next code that repeatedly comes up is cyl 5 misfire. I’ve read that the injectors can be a problem so the next thing I tried was to bring it in for an injector cleaning. Didn’t make much of a difference. Looked for vacuum leaks and checked with a propane tank to see if the idle would change but couldn’t find anything. After a few more beer’s, I checked the resistance of the plug wire on 5 and 7 and found 900 and 1000ohm which I think is ok and moved them around to check intermittence and found nothing wrong. More beer … With the truck idling I disconnected the passenger side valve cover vent tube from the breather, it made a huge whoosh! I’ve heard of newer motors having a negative pressure in the crankcase but this would be my first, I’m used to this being open to atmosphere. I pulled the P.C.V. valve from the cover and covered it with my hand, then reached across to the vent tube and blocked it. Oh Oooh got vacuum!! I plugged my vacuum gage to the breather tube and got 7” of vacuum. Then a loud squealing sound. I thought something got caught in the belts. I think when I plugged in my gauge I plugged the vacuum leak and was sucking air past the crank seals. Oops! Normally you should have a pressure from blow by on your rings. My problem now is the cost. I’ve got quotes of $650- $780 $220 intake gasket $70.00 upper intake gasket. $120.00 Valve cover gaskets?? Do the valve covers have to come off? Do you need to split the intake to get the intake off the motor? It seems a bit high for an intake gasket change. It may be worth doing a weekend job out of it but don't want to get into something that can't get me to work on Monday. Thanks John
The intake gasket and valve cover gaskets are not the bad to do. You will spend more time cleaning the gasket surfaces than turning wrenches. I have the exact same diagnosis for my 98 5.7L Tahoe. The dealer told me the number #5 cylinder was mis-firing and it had a bad O2 sensor. They told me to replace the #5 fuel injector and replace the bank 2 sensor 2 O2 sensor. I replaced the O2 sensor and the #5 fuel injector. No improvement in the Tahoe's mis-firing problem. In the past year I have replaced a bunch of parts trying to correct this issue. Plugs, wires, cap, rotor, lower intake gasket, upper intake gasket, fuel filter, had the injectors cleaned, and more. This is starting to sound like a lot of B.S. Why is it that no one can make a proper diagnosis for this?