2016 Ford F150 Multiple Short to Ground Codes: U0151, U0452, B11D8, B1472, B1330 and More - CAN Bus Diagnosis Guide
Hi everyone, I'm currently troubleshooting a 2016 Ford F150 that's displaying multiple 'short to ground' fault codes related to the horn, automatic lights switch, headlights, and other electrical systems. After reviewing various sources, I suspect an issue within the CAN bus network—however, I'm unsure where to begin diagnosing. The current trouble codes are: - U0151-00 (-87) - U0452-00 - B11D8-01 - B1472-14 - B1330-08 - U0131-87 (-00) - U0401-00 (-81) (-82) - B1088-87 - U0420-82 - U0100-00 All of these codes point to potential short-to-ground faults, with several involving the RCM (Receiver Control Module), which is linked to U0151. I've confirmed that all codes reappear after a complete ECU reset or battery disconnection. The vehicle was recently involved in a crash and has been repaired—no aftermarket electrical devices have been added. All wiring appears stock, but there's no communication between the RCM and other modules. I’ve tested the CAN bus resistance using a multimeter: high-side measurement at 61.8 ohms, low-side at 2.2 ohms (with 2.7 ohms measured during high-circuit testing), which falls within acceptable ranges. However, despite this, short-to-ground faults persist. I’m now looking for guidance on how to verify power and ground connections to affected modules using a reliable wiring diagram—such as ALLDATA or similar resources. I also suspect that the truck may have an additional CAN bus gateway module that connects the PCM with other subsystems. Any advice on next steps, especially in identifying which specific module is causing the short-to-ground issue, would be greatly appreciated.
Check out this detailed CAN bus troubleshooting video for Ford F150 models: https://youtu.be/JicbzR3Juh0