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2011 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 P0572 Code: Trailer Brake System Fault and Electric Brakes Not Engaging

Model: 2011 chevrolet silverado 1500 Fault Code: P0572 Posted: 2019-03-18 15:43

My 2011 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 has a factory-installed trailer brake controller. I've been consistently receiving a 'Service Trailer Brake System' warning on the dashboard. The code clears when I press any scroll button, but it only appears immediately after starting the truck and does not reappear until I turn off the vehicle and restart. I have already replaced the trailer brake control module (part # GM 20904439) twice, which reduced the frequency of the warning. After the most recent replacement, the code now only appears right after startup—after that, it clears and does not return until the vehicle is restarted. The main issue is that my RV trailer's electric brakes do not engage when I press the truck's brake pedal. I recently adjusted the trailer brake shoes, assuming wear was the cause, but after proper adjustment, connecting the trailer to the truck and applying the brakes resulted in no response. With the trailer disconnected, I measured the 7-pin connector (electric brake and common terminals) using a multimeter and read only 1.7V DC—this voltage does not change when braking is applied. I'm trying to avoid dealer repair costs and am seeking advice on diagnosing this issue. The DTC P0572 indicates a low voltage signal detected on the brake switch circuit for more than two seconds, as confirmed by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) when it detects that brakes are applied via the brake light switch. I suspect the problem may be related to a faulty brake switch or wiring, but I'm not seeing any adverse effects in truck operation—brakes function normally, lights operate correctly, and cruise control works as expected. Any insights into potential causes or diagnostic steps would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Steve

Related fault codes
P0572
Comments (10)
Anonymous 2019-03-19 07:53

I'm confused—instead of clearing the code, why not address the root cause? Have you added any LED bulbs to the brake light assembly? DTC P0572 indicates a low voltage on the brake switch circuit. The ECM detects a signal below threshold for more than 2 seconds when the BCM confirms brakes are applied. This DTC is set if the condition occurs in at least 8 out of 10 instances.

Anonymous 2019-03-19 08:47

I understand—my goal is to fix the actual issue, not just clear the warning. I haven't installed any LED bulbs. I've read elsewhere that a faulty brake switch could be the cause; however, if it were defective, I'd expect more noticeable symptoms like non-responsive brakes or inconsistent lighting. What are your thoughts on this possibility?

Anonymous 2019-03-19 09:17

This resource may help: https://www.obd-codes.com/p0572

Anonymous 2019-03-19 09:30

Check the brake switch voltage at specific terminals. The brake switch signal wire is typically light blue/white, connected to ECM X1 connector pin 9 and trailer brake module pin 37. When brakes are applied, this wire should read battery voltage (around 12V). Use a multimeter with battery negative as ground for accurate readings. Also, consider that other modules may store related fault codes.

Anonymous 2019-03-19 11:08

Thanks, Autojoe! That's very helpful. I'll need to invest in a better OBD2 scanner to check for additional stored codes. After work this week, I plan to test the voltage at those specified terminals.

Anonymous 2019-03-19 17:23

I use the Autel MD805 scanner—it supports reading codes from multiple vehicle modules and has received positive reviews. You can search online for user reviews or watch YouTube videos for real-world performance. I previously owned a more expensive Snap-on device, but the Autel is reliable and affordable.

Anonymous 2019-03-20 09:22

Last night, my local mechanic scanned the system and found another code: C0900. He said it might be insignificant. Unfortunately, right after he finished, my battery died—this was the original battery—and I suspect it was weakening. I replaced it last night. Does DTC P0572 require a certain amount of driving to clear, or must it be manually cleared? Could a weak battery cause electrical instability affecting the brake system?

Anonymous 2019-03-20 19:28

Verify both battery voltage and charging system output. As your mechanic noted, C0900 may not be critical. Have you tested the brake switch signal voltage at the correct terminals when brakes are applied?

Anonymous 2019-03-21 06:10

I haven't yet measured the brake switch voltage. It will be part of my weekend project—I'll update this thread with results once I complete the test.

Anonymous 2020-03-11 08:11

chstni wrote: Mon Mar 18, 2019 3:43 pm My 2011 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 has a factory-installed trailer brake controller. I've been getting a "Service Trailer Brake System" warning on the dashboard. To clear it, I just press any scroll button and it goes away. I have replaced (twice) a module under the spare tire (part # GM 20904439). It helped—reduced frequency—after the last replacement, the code only appears immediately after startup but clears and does not return until I restart the vehicle. The truck's brakes work normally, lights function correctly, cruise control works fine. The issue is that my RV trailer's electric brakes do not engage when I press the truck's brake pedal. I recently adjusted the trailer brakes assuming wear was the cause, but after proper adjustment, connecting the trailer and applying brakes resulted in no response. With the trailer disconnected, I measured the 7-pin connector (electric brake and common) using a multimeter—read only 1.7V DC, which does not change when braking is applied. I'm trying to avoid dealer repair fees and would greatly appreciate any input. Thanks, Steve Thanks for the responses! I have the same issue.