2005 Mercury Sable P0301 and P0316 Fault: Misfire and Check Engine Light After Spark Plug and Coil Replacement
I own a 2005 Mercury Sable, and the check engine light came on after I replaced both spark plugs and coil packs. The vehicle now exhibits hesitation, jerking, and bucking during acceleration. Diagnostic trouble codes P0301 (cylinder 1 misfire) and P0316 (initial start failure) are present. What could be causing this issue? Any guidance or troubleshooting steps would be greatly appreciated.
You replaced the coil pack — is there spark at cylinder #1? A misfire could also stem from a faulty injector. What did the old spark plug look like? Was it wet, dry, black, or tan? Here are some diagnostic steps to help identify the root cause: 1) Use a fuel pressure gauge to check fuel pressure and observe any drop during a KOEO (Key On, Engine Off) test. 2) Connect a noid light to cylinder #1's injector to verify proper signal. 3) Perform a compression test to rule out mechanical issues. Note: The issue may not be related to individual coil packs alone.