2004 Cadillac DeVille P0420 Code: Misfire Causes, Sensor Issues & O2 Sensor Replacement History
I own a 2004 Cadillac DeVille with 164,000 miles. The vehicle consistently throws a P0420 diagnostic trouble code, which triggers the engine warning light. Despite replacing all relevant sensors three times and the catalytic converter twice, the issue persists. The engine exhibits intermittent misfires—sometimes running smoothly, then suddenly stumbling or misfiring. It occasionally runs rough during startup before stabilizing. I've already performed a vacuum leak inspection, including replacement of a rubber boot between the intake manifold and throttle body. My current theory is that the misfire is causing inaccurate sensor readings, but my mechanic has found no underlying issues. I'm seeking reliable insights—this isn't just about replacing parts blindly. Any technical explanations or diagnostic suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
I recommend checking the live data from the OBD2 scanner, especially fuel trim values and cylinder misfire counts during both stable and rough running conditions.