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P0151 O2 Sensor Fault in 2002 Chevy Astro Van AWD: Diagnosis and Repair Guide

Model: 2002 Chevy Astro Van AWD Fault Code: P0151 Posted: 2008-02-09 11:33

My check engine light has been on steadily. During diagnostics, the technician initially read a P0151 code, which was incorrectly linked to the crankshaft position sensor. After switching the key on/off, the same P0151 code appeared consistently. I'm trying to understand what the P0151 code actually refers to — specifically, is it related to an oxygen (O2) sensor? If so, which one and where is it located? The P0151 code stands for 'O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1)', indicating a fault in the first downstream O2 sensor on Bank 2. Bank 2 refers to the side of the engine where cylinder #1 is not located. I have a 4.3L Vortec engine, so I'd like confirmation about which side of the engine this applies to — is it the passenger (right) or driver's side? Additionally, how can I identify which of the two manifold-mounted O2 sensors is affected? Do auto parts stores offer part numbers for both sides and positions? And if I replace one sensor, will that resolve the issue or should I consider replacing all three exhaust O2 sensors at once? I've already replaced the Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor (downstream of the exhaust manifold), but now I'm getting a P1345 code — which points to a crankshaft position sensor issue. The sensor was cleaned, and while the engine runs rough sometimes, it doesn't always misfire. This makes me think it's not a timing chain problem. Any insights or troubleshooting tips would be greatly appreciated.

Related fault codes
P0151
Comments (8)
Anonymous 2008-02-09 12:32

P0151 stands for 'O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1)', which refers to the first oxygen sensor located downstream of the exhaust manifold on Bank 2. Bank 2 is the side opposite cylinder #1 — typically the passenger (right) side in most vehicles. For more clarity on Bank 1 vs. Bank 2, see: https://www.obd-codes.com/faq/what-is-bank-1-vs-bank-2.php Since you have a 4.3L Vortec engine, this applies directly to your setup. First, inspect the wiring harness leading to the sensor. If it appears intact and properly connected, replace the O2 sensor. It's recommended to replace all three exhaust oxygen sensors at once for optimal performance — though not strictly necessary. Note: P0151 is very similar to P0131 (which affects Bank 1). For reference, see: https://www.obd-codes.com/p0131 Please update us on your progress!

Anonymous 2008-02-09 12:56

I have a Chevy 4.3L Vortec engine. Thanks for the clarification — that helps confirm which side of the engine we're dealing with. With two manifold-mounted O2 sensors, how can I determine which one is malfunctioning? Will auto parts stores list different part numbers based on position and side (e.g., upper vs. lower, passenger vs. driver)?

Anonymous 2008-02-09 13:36

I'm not sure what you mean by 'two manifold sensors'. Are you referring to oxygen sensors? I don't have experience with this engine configuration, so I may be missing something.

Anonymous 2008-02-09 15:49

There are three O2 sensors in the exhaust system. The upper sensor and the one after the catalytic converter share the same part number. However, the manifold-mounted sensor (the first one downstream of the exhaust manifold) has a different part number. I now know which sensor is triggering the P0151 code — but I'm still unsure about its exact part number.

Anonymous 2008-02-09 17:29

I don't have a clear understanding of what 'manifold' sensor means, though it may relate to the EGR system. The sensors with identical part numbers are typically the upstream and downstream O2 sensors (one before and one after the catalytic converter). As previously mentioned, inspect the wiring leading to the Bank 2 O2 sensor located just before the catalytic converter. If the wiring is intact, replace that sensor. You can find the correct part number at any dealership or auto parts store — simply look up the part by vehicle model and engine type.

Anonymous 2008-02-11 12:51

I checked with GM Parts Direct and learned they differentiate between right (passenger) and left (driver) sides, as well as upper and lower positions. Is the passenger side of the vehicle considered the right side? Thanks for confirming!

Anonymous 2008-02-11 13:13

Yes, Bank 2 corresponds to the passenger (right) side of the engine in this configuration.

Anonymous 2008-02-19 16:56

I replaced the O2 sensor on the Bank 2 side, but now I'm receiving a P1345 code — which points to a crankshaft position sensor issue. I cleaned the sensor, but the engine still runs roughly and misfires intermittently. Since it doesn't happen every time, I don’t believe it's a timing chain problem. Any suggestions on how to troubleshoot this further or whether there could be an electrical or sensor-related cause behind the intermittent misfire?