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2001 Dodge Ram 1500 4x4 P/U 5.9L - Persistent P0443 Code After Purge Valve Replacement

Model: 2001 Dodge Ram 1500 4x4 P/U Fault Code: P0443 Posted: 2015-08-12 22:57

I'm experiencing a recurring P0443 fault code on my 2001 Dodge Ram 1500 4x4 pickup with the 5.9L engine. The diagnostic trouble code 'P0443' indicates an issue with the Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit. I have already replaced the purge valve, but the code returns almost immediately after two ignition cycles. After extensive inspection of all hoses and lines in the EVAP system, the problem persists. I've read that P0443 is sometimes referred to as a 'hard code,' which I understand may suggest it's difficult to resolve through standard repairs—though I'm not certain what this means technically. The issue appears to be persistent: the check engine light has been on for several months, initially intermittent but now permanently lit. No recent modifications have been made to the truck, and the leak detection pump has not been replaced. I suspect a wiring or signal integrity problem between the purge valve and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). I've confirmed 12V is present on the dark blue/white wire (power supply), but only 6V is measured on the pink/white signal wire. The valve was new, and all connectors have been inspected for corrosion or damage. I'm now considering whether there's a short in the wiring harness or if the PCM itself might be malfunctioning. I've also tested continuity between pin 20 of the gray PCM connector and the purge valve—no breaks were found. When I back-probed the pink/white wire with the solenoid connected, I measured 13.6V to ground at key-on-engine-off (KOEO), which raises concerns about a potential short or incorrect signal reading. I'm seeking advice on whether the issue lies in the wiring path from the purge valve to pin 20 of the PCM, or if it could be due to pulse-width modulation (PWM) behavior. I also want to confirm if any related codes such as P1494 or P1495 might be involved and how to verify them with a scan tool.

Related fault codes
P0443
Comments (19)
Anonymous 2015-08-13 09:55

The key term in the code description is 'CIRCUIT'. Please check fuses first. Is there 12V present on the dark blue/white wire (power)? Is the signal wire (pink/white) open, grounded, or showing voltage between the purge valve and PCM? Confirm these readings—specifically: 12V at dkblu/wht, and voltage status on pnk/wht.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:07

I measured 12V on the dark blue/white wire. However, only 6V is present on the pink/white signal wire.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:25

Let's confirm by unplugging the purge valve connector. There should be 12V on the dark blue/white wire and no voltage (or zero) on the signal wire (pink/white)—this wire must remain open, not grounded or energized. Check for corrosion in the electrical connectors. Was this a brand-new purge valve installed?

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:29

Yes, the purge valve was replaced with a new one.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:33

Where could voltage be coming from on the pink wire? Is it being supplied by the PCM or another component?

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:37

First, confirm these basic readings. Then proceed to inspect the wiring circuit between the purge valve and the PCM. Vehicle history may help—such as recent pump replacement or added lights—which could be contributing factors.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 14:47

The check engine light has been on for months. I only recently started investigating due to an emissions test requirement for registration renewal. Initially, the issue was intermittent; now it's constant. No new parts have been added or installed. The leak detection pump has not been replaced.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 15:21

We need to determine where the pink wire is shorted to voltage—especially since only 6V is present, which is concerning. Try unplugging the PCM's gray connector and check if the wire from the purge valve connects directly to pin 20 at the PCM. Also, verify whether your OBD-II scanner shows additional codes such as P1494 or P1495.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 17:07

I tested continuity between pin 20 on the gray PCM connector and the purge valve—no breaks were found. When I measured the pink/white wire at the valve, I read only 3.9VDC instead of 6V.

Anonymous 2015-08-13 17:12

Should there be any voltage on the pink/white signal wire under normal conditions?

Anonymous 2015-08-14 11:42

Are you absolutely certain you're measuring at the purge valve terminal, not a downstream point?

Anonymous 2015-08-14 12:04

Yes, I am probing directly on the purge valve.

Anonymous 2015-08-14 12:58

I'm considering jumping the pink/white wire from the purge valve directly to pin 20 at the PCM to rule out a short in the wiring. Does this wire run straight from the purge valve to pin 20, or does it pass through another sensor first?

Anonymous 2015-08-14 13:26

The wiring diagram shows a direct connection from the purge valve to the PCM—circuit #K52. This confirms no intermediate sensors are involved.

Anonymous 2015-08-15 19:04

I previously replied but deleted it—revisiting your earlier suggestions. Back-probe the pink/white wire at the purge solenoid while the key is on, engine off. What voltage do you read? Use the battery negative terminal as ground for your multimeter. Do you have an ohmmeter? Check the relay coil resistance—it should be between 30–40 ohms. The purge solenoid may use pulse-width modulation (PWM), so a reading of 6V could indicate normal PWM operation. Are you measuring voltage with the key on engine off or when running?

Anonymous 2015-08-31 21:46

I haven't had time to work on the vehicle recently. I jumped the pink/white wire directly from the purge valve to pin 20 at the PCM. The code still returns after two ignition cycles. Any further ideas?

Anonymous 2015-09-01 08:27

I don't see the PCM commanding a purge cycle when the engine is off. With key on, engine off (KOEO), what voltage do you read on the pink/white wire? Confirm that it's actually 6V. Re-read earlier suggestions—especially Joe’s request to check the ohm resistance of the purge solenoid (30–40 ohms). KOEO = Key On, Engine Off.

Anonymous 2015-09-03 13:56

With key on engine off (KOEO), back-probing both the pink/white and blue wires shows 13.6VDC to ground.

Anonymous 2015-09-03 13:56

This reading—13.6V to ground on both wires—is abnormal and suggests a possible short circuit or grounding issue in the signal path, especially since it occurs at KOEO when no purge command should be active.