2000 Ford F150 5.4L 2V Triton OBD2 Codes P0156 and P0171: Diagnosis and Fixes
For the past week, I've been experiencing OBD2 trouble codes P0156 and P0171 (and occasionally P0174) on my 2000 Ford F150 with a 5.4L 2V Triton engine. I've already replaced both downstream oxygen sensors, thoroughly checked for vacuum leaks, replaced the driver-side exhaust pressure sensor hoses, cleaned the mass airflow (MAF) sensor, and maintained my K&N air filter. Despite these efforts, the P0156 and P0171 codes persist, fuel trims remain significantly positive, and my miles per gallon have dropped dramatically. My vehicle has accumulated 150,840 miles. I'm seeking expert advice on how to resolve this issue—any insights or diagnostic steps would be greatly appreciated.
Monitor fuel trims closely. If they become less positive at higher RPMs, a vacuum leak is likely. If the trims stay consistently high, consider issues with the MAF sensor or fuel delivery system. Once you identify a potential area, perform targeted testing to isolate the root cause. Common causes of P0156 include: O2 sensor signal shorted to voltage, wiring damage from exhaust exposure, or holes in the exhaust near the oxygen sensor location. For more details, see: p0156