P0133 and P0171 Diagnosis for 1999 Dodge Dakota 4x4 with 83K Miles
Hello everyone, great community here! My name is Brian, and I'm currently experiencing several issues with my 1999 Dodge Dakota. Vehicle Details: - Model: 1999 Dodge Dakota - Drive Type: 4x4 - Transmission: Automatic (AT) - Engine: 5.2L V8 - Mileage: Approximately 83,000 miles Symptoms Observed: - A strong smell of fuel richness is noticed early in the drive. - Severe hesitation occurs under acceleration. - Under heavy throttle, black smoke is emitted — not white or gray. - The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) activates shortly after these symptoms. - After resetting the engine control unit (ECU), the vehicle runs normally for about 20–25 miles before the issue returns. Diagnostic Codes: - P0133: Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Response (pre-cat sensor) - P0171: System Too Lean (or more accurately, system too rich — depending on interpretation; however, symptoms suggest a rich condition) Maintenance History: - The oxygen sensor before the catalytic converter has been replaced twice. The first replacement was at around 82K miles and was under warranty. It failed again after six months. - The post-catalyst oxygen sensor was replaced by me during the Christmas weekend due to urgency. I'm seeking advice on possible root causes, especially given the recurring nature of the P0133 code and the black smoke emission. Any insights would be greatly appreciated! Thanks, Brian
A common cause for both P0133 and P0171 in this vehicle is an exhaust leak upstream of the oxygen sensors or a wiring issue with either sensor. I recommend performing a backpressure test to ensure the catalytic converter isn't clogged or restricted, as this can affect air-fuel mixture readings.