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1999 Chevrolet Tahoe P1345 Code: Diagnosis and Fix After Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement

Model: 1999 Chevy Tahoe Fault Code: P1345 Posted: 2010-01-21 20:41

My 1999 Chevrolet Tahoe has been experiencing intermittent starting issues for approximately one month. It would run normally one day, then the next night it would fail to start and sound like it was out of time. After letting it sit overnight, I managed to get it started again, but only for about a week before it began missing under cold conditions—running fine when warm. At that point, the check engine light illuminated with a multi-cylinder misfire and O2 sensor fault codes. The truck then stopped starting entirely, though it would restart after a few days. I recently replaced the crankshaft position sensor (crank sensor) in an attempt to resolve the issue. However, since the replacement, the vehicle has not started for four days. When attempting to start, it backfires through the throttle body. I'm now concerned that the new sensor may be defective or improperly installed. Given the age of this truck and its GM platform, I suspect potential mechanical issues such as lateral crankshaft movement due to wear in the thrust bearing—some older GM engines require a shim under the crank sensor to compensate for increased play under load. Additionally, I'm wondering if the distributor is still out of time or if there's damage to the reluctor ring behind the timing cover. The fact that it backfires without starting suggests either weak spark or incorrect ignition timing. I would appreciate any guidance on how to verify these issues using a scan tool and sensor readings (such as cam and crank position differences).

Related fault codes
P1345
Comments (5)
Anonymous 2010-01-22 06:14

Good morning. First, let's lock this thread to avoid confusion with another post. Did the truck stop starting immediately after replacing the crankshaft position sensor? If yes, that suggests either a defective sensor or improper installation. Many GM trucks from the early 2000s develop increased lateral play in the crankshaft thrust bearing over time—this can cause timing issues even if the engine appears to run fine. A shim is often required under the sensor to maintain proper signal alignment when under load. If the intake was recently removed, this could also point to a distributor that's out of time or possibly has a bent shaft or seized components. If the truck started briefly after replacement but then failed to restart, it may indicate deeper timing issues unrelated to the sensor itself.

Anonymous 2010-01-22 09:38

Jeff, Thank you for your response. The truck did start up normally for a couple of days after I replaced the crankshaft position sensor. One day it ran perfectly, but the next day it began misfiring while driving and then failed to restart altogether. I have never had the intake manifold removed from this vehicle.

Anonymous 2010-01-22 17:26

Is there a strong spark reaching the plugs? A backfire without starting doesn't always indicate a timing problem—it could point to weak ignition or poor spark delivery. Also, which brand of crankshaft position sensor did you install? Would a shim be necessary for this model year and engine configuration? Could the reluctor ring behind the harmonic balancer have slipped or been damaged? Additionally, is it possible that the distributor has drifted out of time due to wear? A scan tool showing cam and crank position differences would help confirm whether timing is off. Other sensor PIDs (like intake air temperature, throttle position) could also provide useful diagnostic data.

Anonymous 2010-01-29 13:14

I took my 1999 Tahoe back to the mechanic today. We replaced the distributor cap and rotor button, then swapped out the old Bosch platinum plugs with A/C Delco plugs. During inspection, we discovered that the distributor was significantly out of time—approximately 38 degrees. I’ve owned this truck for seven months and have never had it removed or serviced in that way. How such a misalignment occurred is beyond me. The symptoms began only in December, which makes this issue even more puzzling.

Anonymous 2010-01-29 16:55

It's highly likely the distributor has been out of time for a long period—especially given that this truck hasn't had any major maintenance or component removal since it was purchased. Distributor bodies on older GM trucks have two vent holes; if these become blocked, the cap can cause crossfiring and misfires. Many aftermarket caps are not designed to work properly with original equipment distributor systems and may lead to misfire symptoms by design. I only recommend using OEM or dealer-grade distributor caps for reliable performance in this model.