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P0420 Fault in 1998 Honda Accord 2.3L 4-Cylinder: Is the Catalytic Converter Really the Problem?

Model: 1998 Honda Accord 2.3- 4 cy Fault Code: P0420 Posted: 2008-01-30 20:54

Does a P0420 code mean my catalytic converter (cat) is faulty? My 1998 Honda Accord 2.3L 4-cylinder has 125,000 miles. The secondary oxygen sensor was replaced at 115,000 miles with an original factory part, and the primary O2 sensor remains unchanged. I've consistently used the same fuel type without any additives, and the vehicle runs smoothly under normal conditions. Is a failing catalytic converter merely a symptom of a deeper issue? Can I perform O2 sensor voltage testing using just a multimeter, or do I need specialized equipment like an OBD2 scanner or oscilloscope? I've read on this forum that many aftermarket converters are low quality—does that hold true? Are there any reputable aftermarket catalytic converters worth considering? And finally, are there other maintenance areas I should be addressing to prevent further issues? Thanks, Roach

Related fault codes
P0420
Comments (5)
Anonymous 2008-01-31 00:27

Most of the time, replacing the catalytic converter resolves the P0420 issue. Cost-wise, it depends on how long you plan to keep your vehicle. I recently saw a 1998 Odyssey owner who installed an aftermarket cat—within just one year and a half, it failed four times. He eventually got his money back and switched to a genuine Honda catalytic converter five months ago. Since then, no DTCs have returned.

Anonymous 2008-01-31 07:58

To properly evaluate an oxygen sensor, you'll need either an OBD2 scanner or an oscilloscope capable of graphing the O2 signal. While it's technically possible to measure voltage with a multimeter, the rapid switching patterns—occurring hundreds of times per second—cannot be accurately observed without such tools. We've found Walker direct-fit catalytic converters to perform reliably. For your final question: are there any drivability issues? If you're scanning O2 sensors, check for other diagnostic codes during the process. By the way, when was the last time a tune-up was performed?

Anonymous 2008-01-31 09:27

She purrs like a kitten. Roach

Anonymous 2008-01-31 12:16

Given your vehicle's mileage of 125,000 miles, it's highly likely that the catalytic converter is no longer functioning properly.

Anonymous 2008-01-31 12:46

By the way, what does a modern tune-up typically include? I'm at work and don't have my service manual on hand. From memory, I last replaced the spark plugs around 10,000 miles ago and checked plug wire resistance. PCV valves also appear to be in good condition. How often is a fuel filter recommended for maintenance today? Thanks, Roach