P0303 Diagnostic and Fix for 1997 Chevrolet Lumina 3100 - Spark Plug, Injector, and Compression Issues
I own a 1997 Chevrolet Lumina 3100 that started exhibiting a knocking noise while driving on the highway. Shortly after, the SES light began flashing, which later switched to steady but the knocking persisted. I took the vehicle to AutoZone and retrieved the OBD2 code, which reads P0303 — indicating a misfire in cylinder 3. After replacing the spark plugs and ignition wires with new Bosch Platinum plugs and Borg & Warner wires, the issue remained unresolved. The engine still produces a knocking sound, and I notice a gasoline-like odor from the exhaust, along with an unidentifiable secondary smell. I've reviewed OBD2 trouble code information at http://www.obd-codes.com/trouble_codes/p0303.php but am unsure of the next steps. I’ve tested the ignition coil visually and believe it is functioning properly (though I was shocked by the plug wires during testing, which may not be a reliable method). The issue could stem from fuel injection problems or low compression. To confirm, I plan to inspect the spark plug for fuel wetness, perform a visual spark test, and use a compression tester to evaluate cylinder performance. If either the injector resistance is inconsistent or compression is significantly low, I will need to take the car to a professional shop — as I currently don’t have the time or tools for advanced diagnostics. Any suggestions on troubleshooting P0303 specifically in this model would be greatly appreciated.
Check the fuel injectors using a digital multimeter (DVOM) to ensure consistent resistance across all cylinders. Testing coil output by hand is unreliable — use proper tools for accurate readings.